Department of Surgery and Cancer

Hip Detectives: researching the cause of painful hip replacements

  • pseudotumour
  • Pseudotumour next to well functioning MOM Hip
  • Wide spread of cup positions
  • CT
  • Metal ions increase with cup tilt

Blood test can predict failure

Our data was used to set the MHRA action limit for patients with metal-on-metal hip replacements: a cut-off level greater 7 parts per billion had a 90% specificity for predicting failure.

Metal ions higher in painful hips

Our award winning protocol for MRI

scanning eliminates artefact from the metal-on-metal hip to show tissue reactions and muscle loss allowing us to prioritise patients for redo surgery and plan the extent and the equipment required before surgery.

MRI of pseudo tumour next to painful MOM hip

Our CT protocols define position

more accurately and precisely than any form of plain radiograph methods

CT retroverted cup

Our Publications

Blood metal ion testing:

Hart AJ, Bandi A, Sabah S, P. Maggiore, P. Tarassoli B. Sampson, J. Skinner. Sensitivity and specificity of blood cobalt and chromium metal ions for predicting failure of metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2011;93-B: in press for October 2011.

MARS (Metal Artefact Reduction Sequence) MRI Scanning of MOM hips:

Hart, Satchithananda, Liddle, Sabah, McRobbie, Henckel, Cobb, Skinner, Mitchell.  Metal-on-Metal hip arthroplasty: a case-control study using MRI and 3DCT. In press for JBJSA

Sabah SA, Mitchell AW, Henckel J, Sandison A, Skinner JA, Hart AJ. Magnetic resonance imaging findings in painful metal-on-metal hips: a prospective study J Arthroplasty. 2011;26(1):71-76, 76 e71-72.

3D CT Scanning of MOM hips:

Hart AJ; Dandachli W; Schlueter-Brust K; Henckel J; Cobb JP. (2010). Large ball metal on metal hips obscure cup angle measurement on plain radiographs. Hip Int 2009;19-4:323-9

Assessment of the Painful MOM hip:

Hart AJ, Sabah S, Henckel J, Lewis A, Cobb J, Sampson B, Skinner JA. The painful metal-on-metal hip resurfacing. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2009 Jun;91-B(6):738-44.

GPs and Surgeons can refer patients to our metal-on-metal hip clinics at Charing Cross Hospital

For more information:

metalions@imperial.ac.uk

Fax 02033117332

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